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Bayview-New York Bay Cemetery
321 Garfield Avenue, along Garfield and Ocean Avenues
Greenville Section


Bayview-New York Bay Cemetery is in the southeastern section of Jersey City; It fills an expansive area between Garfield and Ocean Avenues and extends to the sloped terrain from Garfield Avenue to the bottom of the hill that oversees New York City. Its main entrances are on Ocean Avenue and at the intersection of Garfield and Chapel Avenues.

Its name is derived from the merger of the Bay View and New York Bay cemeteries in the 1840s. After the cemetery opened, Cunard, the British steamship company, purchased an enclosed plot of several lots. It was reserved for its employees who lived in the community. The Cunard line was located on the Jersey City waterfront and over the years approximately one hundred Cunard workers were buried here. An inscription on the granite monument at the center of the plot reads: "Erected by the crews of the Cunard steamships in memory of their dear shipmates." The earliest listing of the deceased marks the death of Hugh McPherson in 1857. There is also a marker for the deceased of the HMS Hibernia. In December 1847, it became the first Cunard ship docked at the Jersey City piers that were started by the Associates of the Jersey Company.

Among those buried in the cemetery are: members of the Lembeck family of the former Lembeck & Betz Eagle Brewery; George Von Arx, the noted architect for his design of many firehouses; and Hugh Roberts, the architect of the Brennan Hudson County Court House and other city structures. Political figures buried in the cemetery are New Jersey governors Edward I. Edwards and A. Harry Moore, Jersey City mayors Edward Hoos, George L. Record, and Glenn D. Cunningham, and prominent financier E.F.C. Young.

References:

Egan, Colin. "The Hudson Underground," Hudson County Magazine Fall 1991:37-40.
Sarapin, Janice K. Old Burial Grounds of New Jersey, A Guide. New Brunswick, NJ:Rutgers University Press, 1995.

Jewish Cemetery Section of New York Bay Cemetery
Garfield and Chapel Avenues

New York Bay Cemetery in Jersey City was opened in 1845 in response to the burial needs of the immigrants living in Manhattan across New York Bay. Among the earliest burials were residents if the Jewish faith. Fraternal organizations from New York--the Sol Benjamin Society and a lodge of the United Order of the Sons of David--supervised the care of some of the graves. The dates on most of the forty to fifty graves are of those who died in the 1870s and 1880s. Inscriptions on some of the stones indicate the places of birth of the deceased as Germany and Alsace. The oldest readable grave marker is for Moses Hirsch, 1857. Jersey City's first Jewish congregation was formed in the 1860s and became the present-day Temple Beth-El.

Reference:

"Jewish Cemetery Dating Back to 1875 Found in J.C.," Jersey Journal, date unknown.

 

By: Carmela Karnoutsos
Project Administrator: Patrick Shalhoub